What Are Interfaces in PHP? | PHP Interface Example & Benefits

What Are Interfaces in PHP? | PHP Interface Example & Benefits

Category: Oop

Learn what interfaces are in PHP, how to use them with examples, and why they matter. Improve code consistency, scalability, and flexibility using PHP interfaces in OOP.

In PHP, an interface is a blueprint that defines method signatures without implementation. Classes use implements to follow the interface rules. Interfaces promote code consistency, scalability, and allow multiple implementations across unrelated classes.

✅ Key Features:

  • Defined using the interface keyword

  • Only method names and parameters—no logic

  • Classes use implements to adopt an interface

  • A class can implement multiple interfaces

🧠 Example:

interface PaymentGateway { public function charge($amount); } class PayPal implements PaymentGateway { public function charge($amount) { echo "Charging $$amount via PayPal."; } }

🎯 Why Use Interfaces in PHP?

Benefit Description
✅ Code Consistency Enforces same structure across classes
✅ Scalability Makes large codebases easier to manage
✅ Dependency Injection Works well in clean design patterns
✅ Flexibility Multiple classes can implement in their own way
  • What are interfaces in PHP, and how are they used?
  • What is Encapsulation in PHP?
  • What is Inheritance in PHP?
  • How Do Classes and Objects Differ in PHP? [Explained with Example]
  • What Are the 4 Main Principles of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)? [With Examples]